Lisbon, Portugal
Hello everyone! My first post that isn’t on time! We only had one day in between Portugal and Spain and with hearing the news of not going to Morocco during that day, it made for one busy day. Because of the recent protests in Casablanca, we can’t go to Morocco anymore. It’s very bittersweet; I was so excited for my camel trek through the Sahara Desert with my friends, but I don’t want to be put in any danger as an American. Instead we get two extra nights in Spain and we will be going to the Canary Islands for two days. Not a bad trade off! :) So now I am writing about Portugal in Spain... let’s head back a few days...
Ahhhh.... how sad I was to leave Portugal. It is such a beautiful country, full of a dynamic history, great food, incredible beaches, and amazing look-out spots. For this port I felt more prepared because we had three days between Belgium and Lisbon. I was able to fully digest the country and prepare for my time there. What also tremoundsley helped me was that my teacher brought in the inter-port lecturers (a Portuguese lady and her American husband who has been living in Portugal for 20 years) to speak to our class. Some of my brief notes from them are as follows:
- Modest culture: aware golden age is over; humility
- Not Modest about their food: have to be fresh
- Beef; Meat (grass fed); game dishes; wild boar; rabbit; lamb
- Wine; reds, Green u ver (sparkling); after dinner glass
- Barrio Alto: where college kids hang out
- They don’t iniatate conversation but they will love it if you do; reserved socially
- Can’t be on the phone when you’re with people; carry a conversation
- New generation: more progressive
- Current Divorce rate - 50%
- No divorce (illegal) until 1975
....POWER: Wealth=Power (Portugal)
- Monopolies: Certain families have a lot of wealth/power
- Not all politicians come from these families
- Socialist policies
- Under Order: Nation, Family, God--”Holy Trinity”
- Salizar: every class stays where they are--no changes
- Exemplifies the beauty of rural life
- Propoganda
- Tax structure: Scale
- Reconstructured tax system: hard not to pay taxes
- Pay taxes same way as pay water
- National health system
- Government run school system
COLLECTIVISM
- Salizar: Anti-Women
- He forbid all women’s rights movement
- Replaced them: “The works of the charitable Mother”
- All about woman as a mother
- Father=provider
- Civil code stated hierarchy within the family
- Church and State working together:
- Virgin Mary=mother
- Jesus, God=father
PEACEFUL COUNTRY
- Changes since 40 years ago (Fall of Dictatorship)
- Don’t riot: when protesting they are very angry (self-aware)
- Police are usually not present; sometimes even join in
- Great feelings towards Military: Military took down dictatorship
- Revolution: Left wing Middle rank Military (20’s-30’s years old)
- Immediately: Republic Process
- Anti-war country: likes peace
- Lisbon: 2 million, 20% of population
- Porto: industrial area, commerce, north of Portugal
The inter-port lecturers made my experience in Portugal much richer because I was aware of the country’s past, cultural norms, favorite dishes, and places to go. With their help, I was ready to step foot in Portugal. Last Wednesday I looked outside to take my first look at Portugal. The first thing I saw was the Golden Gate Bridge! It looked exactly like it. (My tour guide later told us that the same American man who made the Golden Gate Bridge made the bridge in Lisbon) The next thing I saw was the famous Jesus Statue in Brazil. Was I in Brazil? Nope! Another replica.
The first day I had a required field lab with my class (The Economic History of Globalization). As we grouped by the ship, a lady arrived who would be our tour guide for the day. We first walked to an old sea vessel that the Portuguese used to explore the world in. I thought it wasn’t fun to be on our ship when the ocean was crazy but this would have been unbearable! This ship was tiny. Forty men would have to work the ship, with the Captain and the Scribe. If there were less than 12 men on the ship, they would not be able to come home because they needed at least 12 men to be able to operate the ship. The tour guides told us that many times the way they would get their crew would be by getting men really drunk at night, and then they would wake up on the ship with nowhere to go. The men ate hard bread and pork, and drank wine for breakfast, lunch and dinner. They used the ocean water to clean everything. Wind patterns were very important for the Portuguese sea-men. Whenever they wanted to go to the southern part of Africa, they first would sail to Brazil because of the wind patterns. Half way through the presentation, an elderly lady who didn’t speak English started pointing some of us out and we were told to her follow her. I was chosen to be the Captain’s wife, which meant I had to wear a heavy, orange dress with sleeves five feet long; I even got a crown! Then we had to act out a scene where the Captain asks the King and Queen of Portugal if he can sail to Brazil.
After the first part of our field lab, we were all ready to eat! All 30 of us (including my teacher and his adorable wife) went to a cute, outside restraraunt. We were careful to ask if the bread, and little apetizers they brought out where complimentary or not, because our inter-port lecturers had warned us that this is common in Portugal. My tour guide was sitting next to me so I asked her what the Portuguese speciality is and she said rabbit! If I’m in Portugal, I might as well eat as a Portuguese right? Surprisingly, it was very delicious. It tasted like chewy chicken. I was proud I did it!
Our lunch ended up being two hours! Not exactly what my teacher had in mind, but he, like the rest of us, enjoyed it. Afterwards we hopped in the bus to head over to the maritime museum. During the drive, our tour guide explained some notable points such as the President’s house. She said if the green flag was up he was in the building and it was! Presidents in Portugal are elected every 5 years and can be re-elected once. Their current president was a previous economics professor and then the prime minister. She also pointed out a beautiful looking castle, which was the main port for the ships, a French Cancer Research Institute, and much more. In the museum we saw how dominant Portugal was as a maritime country in the past. Being right on the Atlantic had its advantages. We also learned about how the Spanish and Portuguese argued over who owned what land, so the Pope divided the world in half, giving much of the western world to the Spanish and the eastern world (but including Brazil) to the Portuguese. This is why Portuguese is spoken in Brazil. The museum was U-shaped with the first part being special antiques such as smaller models of the ships. Then the other part had the authentic, huge boats in it. They were not your typical boats though; they didn’t have sails and the tops were open. The boats were beautiful!
We took the bus back to our ship, and our tour guide told us that the earthquake in 1775 destroyed 1/3 of the homes and damaged another 1/3. We also got to see the wealthy part of Lisbon where many embassadors stay. She said that the cars aren’t allowed to park by the houses, but the police pretend not to see. I was sad to leave our tour guide! She was such a kind and great lady. She furthered my knowledge about Portugal and she even called her son and daughter asking where all the kids my age would be that night. Once I got back to the ship, I grabbed my stuff and then headed to the apartment with two of my friends who also had field labs that day. Once we arrived outside of the apartment, it was a little interesting trying to get inside. None of our phones would work without wifi, so I just started pushing the different buttons by the door until it opened. A Portuguese lady was standing on the first floor, but she told us our friends were on the third floor. The apartment was amazing! Right in the heart of Barrio Alto, it couldn’t have been more perfect. We all headed to a really nice spot where you could see the city. Afterwards we had a great dinner; I had steak and a delicious, brownie dessert.
The next day we took the tram to Casais Beach. It was 30 minutes away from where we were staying, but we had heard from many Portuguese that all the good beaches were aways away. As soon as we got there we were starving, so we had lunch (I had spaghetti with veal) at another outside resturaunt. Then we had the day at the beach! It was so much fun. We even jumped off cliffs! Our guy friends had to had to help us up, but the hardest part was climbing up, because the actual cliff wasn’t too high. After the beach, we made our way back to the apartment to get ready for dinner. We had heard that the St. George’s catherdral had the best viewpoint for watching the sunset, but the time we got there it was already dark! Then someone in our group knew of a spot where you could see the whole city so we attempted to get there. It took way more time than we had thought, and by the time we got there we were all starving! It was already 11pm! (Which is actually normal dinnertime for the Portuguese) It was a beautiful view though and definitely worth the walk. Afterwards we found a little hole in the wall restaraunt with only Portuguese in it. A man who didn’t even work there but was friends with the owner served us the whole night. The time we made it back to the apartment, Rachel and I were beyond tired so we decided to head back to the ship with another girl who wanted to go back. It was nice to be home!
The next day we only had a few hours before we had to be back on the ship. We decided to go to Esteril beach that my tour guide had recommended. It was breath-taking! It felt like we were on a tropical island. Portugal definitely is distinct from Northern Europe. While we were there we saw the Portuguese college students acting out a tradition from the 1200s. My tour guide had told me that I would see them all over the city. For two weeks, the upperclassmen wear black bottoms and white shirts (they look like they’re from the olden days) and the freshmen wear white T-shirts and have paint, lipstick, and stickers all over them. I had told my friends about this, but they all thought I was crazy until we saw them the first night! While we were at the beach they were all jumping in the water, but I’m not sure why.
Overall, Portugal was amazing. I definitely could have had more time here; it flew by!Now I’m in Spain and I’m loving it! Kellen studied here for two months, two years ago and stayed with a host-family so she brought me and Brianna along to stay with them! I’m having so much fun here. Dinner is ready so I better go... until next time :)
Love,
Jamie